🔬 Carențe nutritive — Topinambur

INCDA Fundulea

Diagnosticarea carențelor nutritive la principalele culturi de câmp din România

Bergmann, W.(1992)

Nutritional Disorders of Plants — Gustav Fischer Verlag

FAO

Crop Production and Protection — Crop Management Technical Guidelines

IFA — International Fertilizer Association(2006)

Fertilizer Use by Crop — Nutrient Management Recommendations

INCDA Fundulea

Ghiduri tehnice pentru culturile agricole din România

Meier, U. (ed.) — Julius Kühn-Institut(2018)

BBCH Monograph — Growth Stages of Major Agricultural Crops

Meier U. (ed.)(2001)

Growth stages of mono- and dicotyledonous plants — BBCH Monograph (2nd ed.) — BBCH Monograph, 2nd edition

Referință tehnică

Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · §2.1–2.2, H. tuberosus grown with boric acid among micronutrients in root-zone solution; Flowering and tuber yield, buds visible before anthesis; no B uptake assay Artichoke, Jerusalem (Helianthus tuberosus) row and footnote (b), sensitivity endpoint is reduced vegetative growth; not floral response Abstract; §§2–4, root uptake of boric acid, RG-II/cell-wall structure and reproductive-organ sensitivity; general plant physiology Abstract; Results, Effects of B foliar sprays on vegetative and reproductive growth, reproductive dry mass and heads in H. annuus; congeneric evidence, not H. tuberosus Abstract, flowering head and pollen of H. tuberosus; not a B nutrition experiment Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. Dias et al., Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters (Industrial Crops and Products, 2016); (10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.09.029); §2.1–2.2, H. tuberosus grown with boric acid among micronutrients in root-zone solution; Flowering and tuber yield, buds visible before anthesis; no B uptake assay; La H. tuberosus, B a fost disponibil în mediul rădăcinilor în timpul dezvoltării plantei și au fost urmărite apariția bobocilor și înflorirea; nu s-a măsurat B în țesuturi. USDA Agricultural Research Service, Boron Tolerance of Crops, adapted from Mass (1990); ( Artichoke, Jerusalem (Helianthus tuberosus) row and footnote (b), sensitivity endpoint is reduced vegetative growth; not floral response; La H. tuberosus, nivelul de B disponibil afectează vegetația; această măsurare nu dovedește beneficiu pentru boboc sau fertilitate. Brdar-Jokanović, Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants (International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020); (10.3390/ijms21041424); Abstract; §§2–4, root uptake of boric acid, RG-II/cell-wall structure and reproductive-organ sensitivity; general plant physiology; Boron is an essential plant micronutrient taken up via the roots mostly in the form of boric acid. Asad, Blamey & Edwards, Effects of boron foliar applications on vegetative and reproductive growth of sunflower (Annals of Botany, 2003); (10.1093/aob/mcg179); Abstract; Results, Effects of B foliar sprays on vegetative and reproductive growth, reproductive dry mass and heads in H. annuus; congeneric evidence, not H. tuberosus; Under B-deficient conditions, B foliar application increased the vegetative and reproductive dry mass of plants. Denisow et al., Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. (Acta Botanica Croatica, 2019); ( Abstract, flowering head and pollen of H. tuberosus; not a B nutrition experiment; Capitulul de H. tuberosus formează flori-disc și polen; studiul nu testează nutriția cu B. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake. · Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L.) maintains high inulin, tuber yield, and antioxidant capacity under moderately-saline irrigation waters; Section 2.1 [L257] and Section 2.2 [L361-L373]; domeniu verificat: Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus, L. cv. 'Stampede') grown in outdoor lysimeter tanks with sand culture. limită: The study utilized a specific cultivar ('Stampede') in a sand-based outdoor lysimeter system, which may not fully represent field soil conditions or genetic variability in other cultivars. Boron Tolerance of Crops; Lines 23-119; domeniu verificat: Agricultural crops across various taxa; limită: Boron tolerances may vary, depending upon climate, soil conditions, and crop varieties; it does not provide growth-stage-specific uptake values. Boron Toxicity and Deficiency in Agricultural Plants; Section 4.1: Boron Deficiency; domeniu verificat: A review article covering agricultural plants, focusing on boron deficiency and toxicity. limită: The document is a literature review rather than a primary data source and explicitly warns that universal critical boron concentrations are almost impossible to define due to variability in plant species, experimental techniques, growth stages, and environmental factors. Effects of Boron Foliar Applications on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth of Sunflower; MATERIALS AND METHODS [L168]; domeniu verificat: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cultivar Hysun 25) in solution culture with Amberlite IRA-743 resin to control B supply. limită: The study uses a specialized solution culture with resin-controlled B supply, which may limit the applicability of uptake and accumulation findings to field-grown sunflowers under variable soil and environmental conditions. Nectar and pollen production of Helianthus tuberosus L. – an exotic plant with invasiveness potential; L52; domeniu verificat: Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke), unspecified production setting; limită: The document provides aggregate yield data but does not correlate these results with specific crop growth stages or specific nutrient/element uptake.

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